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Discretized knot motion on a tensioned fiber induced by transverse waves

Autor(en)
Raffaello Potestio, Luca Tubiana
Abstrakt

Topological entanglement is a ubiquitous feature of many biological as well as artificial polymers and fibers. While the equilibrium properties of entangled chains have been the subject of several studies, little is known about their out-of-equilibrium behavior. Here, we address the problem of a stretched knotted fiber driven by a periodic force applied to one of its termini. We show that the onset of standing waves kinetically traps the knot in spatially localized states where the amplitude of the oscillations is maximal, while the knot normal diffusive dynamics is replaced by a discrete jump dynamics.

Organisation(en)
Computergestützte Physik und Physik der Weichen Materie
Externe Organisation(en)
Max-Planck-Institut für Polymerforschung, Jožef Stefan Institute (IJS)
Journal
Soft Matter
Band
12
Seiten
669-673
Anzahl der Seiten
5
ISSN
1744-683X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/c5sm01766a
Publikationsdatum
2016
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
106006 Biophysik, 103023 Polymerphysik, 103018 Materialphysik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Condensed Matter Physics, Allgemeine Chemie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/fa273988-f162-4701-829a-ba79d7677769