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Searching the weakest link: Demagnetizing fields and magnetization reversal in permanent magnets

Autor(en)
J Fischbacher, Alexander Kovacs, Lukas Exl, Julian Kühnel, Eduard Mehofer, Hossein Sepehri-Amin, T. Ohkubo, K. Hono, Thomas Schrefl
Abstrakt

Magnetization reversal in permanent magnets occurs by the nucleation and expansion of reversed domains. Micromagnetic theory offers the possibility to localize the spots within the complex structure of the magnet where magnetization reversal starts. We compute maps of the local nucleation field in a Nd

2Fe

14B permanent magnet using a model order reduction approach. Considering thermal fluctuations in numerical micromagnetics we can also quantify the reduction of the coercive field due to thermal activation. However, the major reduction of the coercive field is caused by the soft magnetic grain boundary phases and misorientation if there is no surface damage.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Mathematik, Physik Funktioneller Materialien, Forschungsgruppe Scientific Computing
Externe Organisation(en)
Universität für Weiterbildung Krems, National Institute for Materials Science
Journal
Scripta Materialia
Band
154
Seiten
253-258
Anzahl der Seiten
6
ISSN
1359-6462
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.11.020
Publikationsdatum
11-2017
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103018 Materialphysik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Condensed Matter Physics, Mechanics of Materials, Mechanical Engineering, Metals and Alloys, Allgemeine Materialwissenschaften
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/e7e8bcdf-f156-4299-a0c2-7c095e9c9876