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Experimental aspects of indefinite causal order in quantum mechanics

Autor(en)
Lee A. Rozema, Teodor Strömberg, Huan Cao, Yu Guo, Bi Heng Liu, Philip Walther
Abstrakt

In the past decade, the toolkit of quantum information has been expanded to include processes in which the basic operations do not have definite causal relations. Originally considered in the context of the unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity, these causally indefinite processes have been shown to offer advantages in a wide variety of quantum-information processing tasks, ranging from quantum computation to quantum metrology. Here, we overview these advantages and the experimental efforts to realize them. We survey both the experimental techniques employed and the theoretical methods developed in support of the experiments, before discussing the interpretations of current experimental results and giving an outlook on the future of the field.

Organisation(en)
Quantenoptik, Quantennanophysik und Quanteninformation, Forschungsverbund Quantum Aspects of Space Time
Externe Organisation(en)
University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW)
Journal
Nature Reviews Physics
Band
6
Seiten
483–499
Anzahl der Seiten
17
ISSN
2522-5820
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.00767
Publikationsdatum
08-2024
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103025 Quantenmechanik, 103026 Quantenoptik
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Allgemeine Physik und Astronomie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/d53c9908-11a6-493d-a143-2d8afc47cf08