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Bosons in a trap: A rigorous derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional

Autor(en)
E H Lieb, Robert Seiringer, Jakob Yngvason
Abstrakt

The ground-state properties of interacting Bose gases in external potentials, as considered in recent experiments, are usually described by means of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional. We present here a rigorous proof of the asymptotic exactness of this approximation for the ground-state energy and particle density of a dilute Bose gas with a positive interaction.

Organisation(en)
Mathematische Physik
Externe Organisation(en)
Princeton University
Journal
Physical Review A
Band
61
Anzahl der Seiten
13
ISSN
1050-2947
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.61.043602
Publikationsdatum
2000
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103036 Theoretische Physik
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/d07bfca4-4952-44dd-8611-2a9e7ab997ee