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Cooling and manipulation of nanoparticles in high vacuum

Autor(en)
J. Millen, S. Kuhn, F. Patolsky, A. Kosloff, M. Arndt
Abstrakt

Optomechanical systems, where the mechanical motion of objects is measured and controlled using light, have a huge range of applications, from the metre-scale mirrors of LIGO which detect gravitational waves, to micron scale superconducting systems that can transduce quantum signals. A fascinating addition to this field are free or levitated optomechanical systems, where the oscillator is not physically tethered. We study a variety of nanoparticles which are launched through vacuum (10(-8) mbar) and interact with an optical cavity. The centre of mass motion of a nanoparticle can be cooled by the optical cavity field. It is predicted that the quantum ground state of motion can be reached, leaving the particle free to evolve after release from the light field, thus preparing nanoscale matter for quantum interference experiments.

Organisation(en)
Quantenoptik, Quantennanophysik und Quanteninformation
Externe Organisation(en)
Tel Aviv University
Anzahl der Seiten
8
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2238753
Publikationsdatum
2016
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103021 Optik, 210006 Nanotechnologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Condensed Matter Physics, Applied Mathematics, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Computer Science Applications
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/cdc8c286-addb-4cdc-a53c-f30c70d16ad8