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Nature and density of lattice defects in ball milled nanostructured copper

Autor(en)
D. Setman, M. Kerber, H. Bahmanpour, J. Horky, R. O. Scattergood, C. C. Koch, M. J. Zehetbauer
Abstrakt

Copper powder of 99.9% purity with particle size in the micrometer range was subjected to high energy ball milling by milling times between 2 and 24 h applying stearic acid as surfactant. The nature and density of lattice defects were determined using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray line profile analysis (XPA). The DSC measurements exhibit a considerable drop of the total stored energy with increasing ball milling time indicating a surprising decrease of lattice defect concentrations by more than one order of magnitude. The results from XPA, however, show that neither the dislocation density, nor the crystallite size can account for this behavior. Rather it is to be attributed to a high concentration of deformation induced vacancy type defects, with their density gradually decreasing during ongoing milling.

Organisation(en)
Physik Nanostrukturierter Materialien
Externe Organisation(en)
North Carolina State University, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie
Journal
Mechanics of Materials
Band
67
Seiten
59-64
Anzahl der Seiten
6
ISSN
0167-6636
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmat.2013.07.007
Publikationsdatum
12-2013
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
210006 Nanotechnologie, 103018 Materialphysik
Schlagwörter
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/baa6e875-b228-4db2-93c5-6b9ad916328f