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Thermodynamics of continuous non-Markovian feedback control

Autor(en)
Maxime Debiossac, David Grass, Jose Joaquin Alonso, Eric Lutz, Nikolai Kiesel
Abstrakt

Feedback control mechanisms are ubiquitous in science and technology, and play an essential role in regulating physical, biological and engineering systems. The standard second law of thermodynamics does not hold in the presence of measurement and feedback. Most studies so far have extended the second law for discrete, Markovian feedback protocols; however, non-Markovian feedback is omnipresent in processes where the control signal is applied with a non-negligible delay. Here, we experimentally investigate the thermodynamics of continuous, time-delayed feedback control using the motion of an optically levitated, underdamped microparticle. We test the validity of a generalized second law which bounds the energy extracted from the system, and study the breakdown of feedback cooling for very large time delays.

Organisation(en)
Quantenoptik, Quantennanophysik und Quanteninformation
Externe Organisation(en)
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Universität Stuttgart
Journal
Nature Communications
Band
11
Anzahl der Seiten
6
ISSN
2041-1723
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15148-5
Publikationsdatum
03-2020
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103026 Quantenoptik
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Allgemeine Physik und Astronomie, Allgemeine Chemie, Allgemeine Biochemie, Genetik und Molekularbiologie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/96a452b2-72f5-4e22-991e-8adcf8e1104d