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Proton Transport in Perfluorinated Ionomer Simulated by Machine-Learned Interatomic Potential

Autor(en)
Ryosuke Jinnouchi, Saori Minami, Ferenc Karsai, Carla Verdi, Georg Kresse
Abstrakt

Polymers are a class of materials that are highly challenging to deal with using first-principles methods. Here, we present an application of machine-learned interatomic potentials to predict structural and dynamical properties of dry and hydrated perfluorinated ionomers. An improved active-learning algorithm using a small number of descriptors allows to efficiently construct an accurate and transferable model for this multielemental amorphous polymer. Molecular dynamics simulations accelerated by the machine-learned potentials accurately reproduce the heterogeneous hydrophilic and hydrophobic domains formed in this material as well as proton and water diffusion coefficients under a variety of humidity conditions. Our results reveal pronounced contributions of Grotthuss chains consisting of two to three water molecules to the high proton mobility under strongly humidified conditions.

Organisation(en)
Computergestützte Materialphysik
Externe Organisation(en)
VASP Software GmbH, Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc.
Journal
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Band
14
Seiten
3581-3588
Anzahl der Seiten
8
ISSN
1948-7185
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c00293
Publikationsdatum
04-2023
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103018 Materialphysik, 102009 Computersimulation
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Allgemeine Materialwissenschaften, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/a8e15aec-10c2-47ec-b590-393396a0ceb0