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A quantum router for high-dimensional entanglement

Autor(en)
Manuel Erhard, Mehul Malik, Anton Zeilinger
Abstrakt

In addition to being a workhorse for modern quantum technologies, entanglement plays a key role in fundamental tests of quantum mechanics. The entanglement of photons in multiple levels, or dimensions, explores the limits of how large an entangled state can be, while also greatly expanding its applications in quantum information. Here we show how a high-dimensional quantum state of two photons entangled in their orbital angular momentum can be split into two entangled states with a smaller dimensionality structure. Our work demonstrates that entanglement is a quantum property that can be subdivided into spatially separated parts. In addition, our technique has vast potential applications in quantum as well as classical communication systems.

Organisation(en)
Quantenoptik, Quantennanophysik und Quanteninformation
Externe Organisation(en)
Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW)
Journal
Quantum Science and Technology
Band
2
Anzahl der Seiten
6
ISSN
2058-9565
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/aa5917
Publikationsdatum
03-2017
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103025 Quantenmechanik, 103026 Quantenoptik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Materials Science (miscellaneous), Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/a07620be-55b0-4aea-9930-6a903762daeb