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Discriminating States: The Quantum Chernoff Bound

Autor(en)
Koenraad M R Audenaert, J. Calsamiglia, R. Munoz-Tapia, E Bagan, L. Masanes, Antonio Acin, Frank Verstraete
Abstrakt

We consider the problem of discriminating two different quantum states in the setting of asymptotically many copies, and determine the minimal probability of error. This leads to the identification of the quantum Chernoff bound, thereby solving a long-standing open problem. The bound reduces to the classical Chernoff bound when the quantum states under consideration commute. The quantum Chernoff bound is the natural symmetric distance measure between quantum states because of its clear operational meaning and because it does not seem to share some of the undesirable features of other distance measures.

Organisation(en)
Quantenoptik, Quantennanophysik und Quanteninformation
Externe Organisation(en)
Imperial College London, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona , University of Cambridge, The Institute of Photonic Sciences
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Band
98
Anzahl der Seiten
4
ISSN
0031-9007
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.160501
Publikationsdatum
04-2007
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103025 Quantenmechanik
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/957b2752-f0b6-47f7-b0e2-ca90e3f98afd