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J-PET detection modules based on plastic scintillators for performing studies with positron and positronium beams

Autor(en)
S. Sharma, J. Baran, R. S. Brusa, R. Caravita, N. Chug, A. Coussat, C. Curceanu, E. Czerwiński, M. Dadgar, K. Dulski, K. Eliyan, A. Gajos, B. C. Hiesmayr, K. Kacprzak, Ł. Kapłon, K. Klimaszewski, P. Konieczka, G. Korcyl, T. Kozik, W. Krzemień, D. Kumar, S. Mariazzi, S. Niedźwiecki, L. Panasa, S. Parzych, L. Povolo, E. Perez del Rio, L. Raczyński, Shivani, R. Y. Shopa, M. Skurzok, E. Ł. Stȩpień, F. Tayefi, K. Tayefi, W. Wiślicki, P. Moskal
Abstrakt

The J-PET detector, which consists of inexpensive plastic scintillators, has demonstrated its potential in the study of fundamental physics. In recent years, a prototype with 192 plastic scintillators arranged in 3 layers has been optimized for the study of positronium decays. This allows performing precision tests of discrete symmetries (C, P, T) in the decays of positronium atoms. Moreover, thanks to the possibility of measuring the polarization direction of the photon based on Compton scattering, the predicted entanglement between the linear polarization of annihilation photons in positronium decays can also be studied. Recently, a new J-PET prototype was commissioned, based on a modular design of detection units. Each module consists of 13 plastic scintillators and can be used as a stand-alone, compact and portable detection unit. In this paper, the main features of the J-PET detector, the modular prototype and their applications for possible studies with positron and positronium beams are discussed. Preliminary results of the first test experiment performed on two detection units in the continuous positron beam recently developed at the Antimatter Laboratory (AML) of Trento are also reported.

Organisation(en)
Quantenoptik, Quantennanophysik und Quanteninformation
Externe Organisation(en)
Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Università degli Studi di Trento, INFN-TIFPA, Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications, INFN - Laboratori Nazionali Di Frascati, National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ)
Journal
Journal of Instrumentation
Band
18
Anzahl der Seiten
12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.02832
Publikationsdatum
02-2023
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103019 Mathematische Physik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/8d15e59e-c20d-4ed2-8803-63ce3fed079a