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Carbocation branching observed in a simulation

Autor(en)
Allan East, Tomas Bucko, Juergen Hafner
Abstrakt

We have observed the branching rearrangement of a straight-chain secondary carbocation (C9H19+) in an ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) reverse-annealing (rising-temperature) simulation. The mechanism observed is one involving closed (protonated-cyclopropane) structures, previously observed in traditional geometry optimization calculations. However, the simulations give us a better understanding of the dynamics involved, leading to two advances: a simpler description of carbenium ion structures in general and the discovery of important entropy effects.

Organisation(en)
Computergestützte Materialphysik
Externe Organisation(en)
The University of Regina
Journal
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part A: Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment and General Theory
Band
111
Seiten
5945-5947
Anzahl der Seiten
3
ISSN
1089-5639
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jp072327t
Publikationsdatum
2007
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103018 Materialphysik
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/8c4a713d-5928-4f86-a56b-8282adaf807b