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Bose-Einstein quantum phase transition in an optical lattice model
- Autor(en)
- M Aizenman, E H Lieb, Robert Seiringer, J P Solovej, Jakob Yngvason
- Abstrakt
An optical lattice model developed that is similar to the Bose-Hubbard model to describe the transition between Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and a Mott insulator state was analyzed. It was found that the system was a hard core lattice gas at half of the maximum density and the optical lattice was modeled by a periodic potential of strength λ. It was also observed that the interparticle interaction was essential for this transition that occurred even in the ground state. The results show that all the essential features could be proved rigorously such as the existence of BEC for small λ and its suppression for a large λ.
- Organisation(en)
- Mathematische Physik
- Externe Organisation(en)
- Princeton University, Technical University of Denmark (DTU)
- Journal
- Physical Review A
- Band
- 70
- Anzahl der Seiten
- 12
- ISSN
- 1050-2947
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.023612
- Publikationsdatum
- 2004
- Peer-reviewed
- Ja
- ÖFOS 2012
- 103036 Theoretische Physik
- Link zum Portal
- https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/86b61762-3c2b-4919-a8bc-05d66efbd9fe