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Photonic crystal slab quantum well infrared photodetector

Autor(en)
Stefan Kalchmair, Hermann Detz, Garrett Cole, A. M. Andrews, Pavel Klang, Michele Nobile, Roman Gansch, Clemens Ostermaier, Werner Schrenk, Gottfried Strasser
Abstrakt

In this letter we present a quantum well infrared photodetector (QWIP), which is fabricated as a photonic crystal slab (PCS). With the PCS it is possible to enhance the absorption efficiency by increasing photon lifetime in the detector active region. To understand the optical properties of the device we simulate the PCS photonic band structure, which differs significantly from a real two-dimensional photonic crystal. By fabricating a PCS-QWIP with 100x less quantum well doping, compared to a standard QWIP, we are able to see strong absorption enhancement and sharp resonance peaks up to temperatures of 170 K

Organisation(en)
Quantenoptik, Quantennanophysik und Quanteninformation
Externe Organisation(en)
Technische Universität Wien
Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Band
98
Anzahl der Seiten
3
ISSN
0003-6951
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3537954
Publikationsdatum
2011
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103026 Quantenoptik
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/847da408-82c6-412b-bd2c-c11d08bd76bb