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On Galilean connections and the first jet bundle

Autor(en)
James Grant, Bradley C. Lackey
Abstrakt

We see how the first jet bundle of curves into affine space can be realized as a homogeneous space of the Galilean group. Cartan connections with this model are precisely the geometric structure of second-order ordinary differential equations under time-preserving transformations - sometimes called KCC-theory. With certain regularity conditions, we show that any such Cartan connection induces "laboratory" coordinate systems, and the geodesic equations in this coordinates form a system of second-order ordinary differential equations. We then show the converse - the "fundamental theorem" - that given such a coordinate system, and a system of second order ordinary differential equations, there exists regular Cartan connections yielding these, and such connections are completely determined by their torsion.

Organisation(en)
Gravitationsphysik
Externe Organisation(en)
National Security Agency
Journal
Central European Journal of Mathematics
Band
10
Seiten
1889-1895
Anzahl der Seiten
7
ISSN
1895-1074
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2478/s11533-012-0089-4
Publikationsdatum
2012
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103019 Mathematische Physik
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/772d7a34-a6ea-43e1-a687-de6e1591ad93