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Polarization-entanglement-conserving frequency conversion of photons

Autor(en)
Sven Ramelow, Alessandro Fedrizzi, Andreas Poppe, Nathan Langford, Anton Zeilinger
Abstrakt

Entangled photons play a pivotal role in the distribution of quantum information in quantum networks. However, the frequency bands for optimal transmission and storage of photons are often not the same. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the coherent frequency conversion of photons entangled in their polarization, a widely used degree of freedom in photonic quantum information processing. We verify the successful entanglement conversion by violating a Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) Bell inequality and fully characterize our near-perfect entanglement transfer using both state and process tomography. Our implementation is robust and flexible, making it a practical building block for future quantum networks.

Organisation(en)
Quantenoptik, Quantennanophysik und Quanteninformation
Externe Organisation(en)
Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW)
Journal
Physical Review A
Band
85
Anzahl der Seiten
5
ISSN
1050-2947
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.85.013845
Publikationsdatum
2012
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103026 Quantenoptik
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/65011b95-cd90-484c-8cd0-164c79d887d3