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Time-bin entanglement at telecom wavelengths from a hybrid photonic integrated circuit

Autor(en)
Hannah Thiel, Lennart Jehle, Robert J. Chapman, Stefan Frick, Hauke Conradi, Moritz Kleinert, Holger Suchomel, Martin Kamp, Sven Höfling, Christian Schneider, Norbert Keil, Gregor Weihs
Abstrakt

Mass-deployable implementations for quantum communication require compact, reliable, and low-cost hardware solutions for photon generation, control and analysis. We present a fiber-pigtailed hybrid photonic circuit comprising nonlinear waveguides for photon-pair generation and a polymer interposer reaching 68dB of pump suppression and photon separation based on a polarizing beam splitter with >25dB polarization extinction ratio. The optical stability of the hybrid assembly enhances the quality of the entanglement, and the efficient background suppression and photon routing further reduce accidental coincidences. We thus achieve a 96-8+3% concurrence and a 96-5+2% fidelity to a Bell state. The generated telecom-wavelength, time-bin entangled photon pairs are ideally suited for distributing Bell pairs over fiber networks with low dispersion.

Organisation(en)
Quantenoptik, Quantennanophysik und Quanteninformation
Externe Organisation(en)
Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Fraunhofer-Institut für Nachrichtentechnik
Journal
Scientific Reports
Band
14
Anzahl der Seiten
7
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.00926
Publikationsdatum
05-2024
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103026 Quantenoptik, 103021 Optik
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
General
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/5ce18d53-1449-4516-a777-a549ba940616