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Heisenberg scaling in Gaussian quantum metrology

Autor(en)
Nicolai Friis, Michalis Skotiniotis, Ivette Fuentes, Wolfgang Duer
Abstrakt

We address the issue of precisely estimating small parameters encoded in a general linear transformation of the modes of a bosonic quantum field. Such Bogoliubov transformations frequently appear in the context of quantum optics. We provide a set of instructions for computing the quantum Fisher information for arbitrary pure initial states. We show that the maximally achievable precision of estimation is inversely proportional to the squared average particle number and that such Heisenberg scaling requires nonclassical but not necessarily entangled states. Our method further allows us to quantify losses in precision arising from being able to monitor only finitely many modes, for which we identify a lower bound.

Organisation(en)
Quantenoptik, Quantennanophysik und Quanteninformation
Externe Organisation(en)
Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck, Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW)
Journal
Physical Review A
Band
92
Anzahl der Seiten
8
ISSN
1050-2947
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.92.022106
Publikationsdatum
08-2015
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103024 Quantenfeldtheorie, 103028 Relativitätstheorie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/561b2200-9584-4842-bd46-0228b63adbde