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Dynamic mechanical analysis of confined glass-forming liquids

Autor(en)
Johannes Koppensteiner, Wilfried Schranz
Abstrakt

Acoustic spectroscopy is a valuable tool, when the degrees of freedom of a material couple to strain. Since this is the case for molecular glass-forming liquids the dynamic mechanical response is a quantity of primary interest here. Dynamic mechanical analysis measurements (0.1-100 Hz) have been performed for salol, toluene and ortho-terphenyl confined in mesoporous (2.5-10 nm) silica matrices. Important parameters (relaxation times of the slow -relaxation, change of Tg with pore size, number and size of dynamically correlated molecules, etc.) characterizing the glass freezing in the three glass-forming liquids have been extracted from the measurements for various confining pore sizes. A comparison with literature data shows excellent agreement and demonstrates that mechanical measurements provide a very sensitive tool to probe the dynamics of molecular glass forming liquids in confined systems.

Organisation(en)
Physik Funktioneller Materialien
Journal
Phase Transitions: a multinational journal
Band
83
Seiten
744-757
Anzahl der Seiten
14
ISSN
0141-1594
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/01411594.2010.504921
Publikationsdatum
2010
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103018 Materialphysik
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/4ba6878b-5b17-4b24-b537-05da2c83f15c