High-fidelity transmission of polarization encoded qubits from an entangled source over 100 km of fiber

Autor(en)

Hannes Hübel, Thomas Lederer, Michael R. Vanner, Bibiane Blauensteiner, Thomas Lorünser, Andreas Poppe, Anton Zeilinger

Abstrakt

We demonstrate non-degenerate down-conversion at 810 and 1550 nm for long-distance fiber based quantum communication using polarization entangled photon pairs. Measurements of the two-photon visibility, without dark count subtraction, have shown that the quantum correlations (raw visibility 89%) allow secure quantum cryptography after 100 km of non-zero dispersion shifted fiber using commercially available single photon detectors. In addition, quantum state tomography has revealed little degradation of state negativity, decreasing from 0.99 at the source to 0.93 after 100 km, indicating minimal loss in fidelity during the transmission. © 2007 Optical Society of America.

Organisation(en)

Quantenoptik, Quantennanophysik und Quanteninformation

Externe Organisation(en)

Austrian Research Centers GmbH (ARC Seibersdorf)

Journal

Optics Express

Band

15

Seiten

7853-7862

Anzahl der Seiten

10

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.15.007853

Publikationsdatum

2007

Peer-reviewed

Ja

ÖFOS 2012

103021 Optik

Link zum Portal

https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/284e979e-203b-4459-befe-3482afe1b0fa