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Nucleation of Pb starfish clusters on the five-fold Al-Pd-Mn quasicrystal surface

Autor(en)
J Ledieu, Marian Krajci, Juergen Hafner, L. Leung, L. H. Wearing, R McGrath, Tommaso A. Lograsso, D. Wu, V. Fournee
Abstrakt

The nucleation of Pb clusters on the five-fold Al-Pd-Mn quasicrystal surface has been investigated using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and ab initio calculations based on density-functional theory (DFT). In the submonolayer regime, Pb atoms are highly mobile and adsorb preferentially within equatorially truncated pseudo-Mackay clusters present at the surface. The decoration of these unique adsorption sites leads to the formation of five-fold islands dubbed “starfish” and eventually to a quasiperiodic Pb monolayer. From a comparison of measured and calculated STM images it is concluded that most starfish clusters on all terraces are composed of ten Pb adatoms. A model of the structure of the starfish cluster has been proposed. Our total-energy calculations confirm its stability. The experimentally measured height profile of the starfish cluster is also reproduced by the DFT calculations.

Organisation(en)
Computergestützte Materialphysik
Externe Organisation(en)
Ecole des Mines de Nancy, Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, University of Liverpool, Iowa State University, Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier 3
Journal
Physical Review B
Band
79
Anzahl der Seiten
10
ISSN
1098-0121
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.165430
Publikationsdatum
2009
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
1030 Physik, Astronomie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/1113aa05-0d9a-473f-8157-54a5cb0d8aa0