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The Chemistry of Imperfections in N-Graphene

Autor(en)
Dmitry Usachov, Alexander Fedorov, Oleg Vilkov, Boris Senkovskiy, Vera K. Adamchuk, Lada V. Yashina, Andrey A. Volykhov, Mani Farjam, Nikolay I. Verbitskiy, Alexander Grueneis, Clemens Laubschat, Denis V. Vyalikh
Abstrakt

Many propositions have been already put forth for the practical use of N-graphene in various devices, such as batteries, sensors, ultracapacitors, and next generation electronics. However, the chemistry of nitrogen imperfections in this material still remains an enigma. Here we demonstrate a method to handle N-impurities in graphene, which allows efficient conversion of pyridinic N to graphitic N and therefore precise tuning of the charge carrier concentration. By applying photoemission spectroscopy and density functional calculations, we show that the electron doping effect of graphitic N is strongly suppressed by pyridinic N. As the latter is converted into the graphitic configuration, the efficiency of doping rises up to half of electron charge per N atom.

Organisation(en)
Elektronische Materialeigenschaften
Externe Organisation(en)
Saint Petersburg State University, Leibniz-Institut für Festkörper- und Werkstoffforschung Dresden, Universität zu Köln, Technische Universität Dresden, Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM)
Journal
Nano Letters: a journal dedicated to nanoscience and nanotechnology
Band
14
Seiten
4982-4988
Anzahl der Seiten
7
ISSN
1530-6984
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/nl501389h
Publikationsdatum
09-2014
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103020 Oberflächenphysik, 103018 Materialphysik, 103009 Festkörperphysik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Condensed Matter Physics, Mechanical Engineering, Bioengineering, Allgemeine Chemie, Allgemeine Materialwissenschaften
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/109b4531-1c07-4f02-a73e-78f15b8be9be