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Polarons in materials

Autor(en)
Cesare Franchini, Michele Reticcioli, Martin Setvín, Ulrike Diebold
Abstrakt

Polarons are quasiparticles that easily form in polarizable materials due to the coupling of excess electrons or holes with ionic vibrations. These quasiparticles manifest themselves in many different ways and have a profound impact on materials properties and functionalities. Polarons have been the testing ground for the development of numerous theories, and their manifestations have been studied by many different experimental probes. This Review provides a map of the enormous amount of data and knowledge accumulated on polaron effects in materials, ranging from early studies and standard treatments to emerging experimental techniques and novel theoretical and computational approaches.

Organisation(en)
Computergestützte Materialphysik
Externe Organisation(en)
Technische Universität Wien, Charles University Prague, Università di Bologna
Journal
Nature Reviews Materials
Band
6
Seiten
560–586
Anzahl der Seiten
27
ISSN
2058-8437
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-021-00289-w
Publikationsdatum
03-2021
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103009 Festkörperphysik
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Energy (miscellaneous), Materials Chemistry, Surfaces, Coatings and Films, Biomaterials
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/0be9e3e6-d9bd-4dc4-be1c-56599bf05d00