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Time-reversal symmetry and covariant Lyapunov vectors for simple particle models in and out of thermal equilibrium

Autor(en)
Hadrien Bosetti, Harald Posch, Christoph Dellago, William Graham Hoover
Abstrakt

Recently, a new algorithm for the computation of covariant Lyapunov vectors and of corresponding local Lyapunov exponents has become available. Here we study the properties of these still unfamiliar quantities for a simple model representing a harmonic oscillator coupled to a thermal gradient with a two-stage thermostat, which leaves the system ergodic and fully time reversible. We explicitly demonstrate how time-reversal invariance affects the perturbation vectors in tangent space and the associated local Lyapunov exponents. We also find that the local covariant exponents vary discontinuously along directions transverse to the phase flow.

Organisation(en)
Computergestützte Physik und Physik der Weichen Materie
Externe Organisation(en)
Ruby Valley Research Institute
Journal
Physical Review E
Band
82
Anzahl der Seiten
10
ISSN
1539-3755
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.82.046218
Publikationsdatum
2010
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103036 Theoretische Physik, 103029 Statistische Physik, 1040 Chemie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/034c28bf-0318-4550-b371-e4e531e40ba4